Incapable of that Sort of Thing: Millet’s Dutch Sources

Jean-François Millet,  Woman Returning from the Well (Girl Carrying Wat,  1856, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

In Jean-François Millet’s work, what passed for direct observation was often borrowed from Dutch art. This essay reveals a previously unrecognized Dutch source, Jan Luyken, whose popular manual for housewives and book of trades were a treasure trove of source material for Millet’s depictions of traditional peasant labor. Luyken and other Dutch sources allowed Millet to cultivate an aesthetic that turned back the clock on industrialism and urbanization, perpetuating the myth that the agrarian lifestyle was resistant to time and change.

DOI: 10.5092/jhna.2013.5.2.17

Acknowledgements

If my insights in this essay are at all valuable, it’s because they rest on the  techniques of visual analysis in which Egbert trains all his students. From him we learn to look closely, patiently and unpretentiously, and always to support our observations with meticulous research. I thank him for his razor-sharp intellect, his personal gentleness and, most of all, for the lifelong gift of his teaching.

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Review: Peer Review (Double Blind)
DOI: 10.5092/jhna.2013.5.2.17
License:
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Recommended Citation:
Johanna Ruth Epstein, "Incapable of that Sort of Thing: Millet’s Dutch Sources," Journal of Historians of Netherlandish Art 5:2 (Summer 2013) DOI: 10.5092/jhna.2013.5.2.17